Japanese Grammar: ~ni suru (~にする). The ~ni suru (~にする) grammar pattern is a basic structure in Japanese that’s commonly used in everyday conversations. It’s part of the JLPT N5 level, making it perfect for beginners who are just starting to learn Japanese. This pattern is used to express choosing, ordering, or deciding on something from a set of options. Let’s break it down further.
What Does ~ni suru (~にする) Mean?
Meaning: To choose, to order, or to decide on something.
Explanation: The ~ni suru pattern is used when someone consciously selects one option from several available choices. For example, it’s often used when ordering food at a restaurant or deciding between two options.
Formula: Chosen noun + ni suru.
Practical Example Sentences
Here are some examples of how ~ni suru is used in everyday situations:
Ordering Food:
何にしますか？
Nani ni shimasu ka?
“What will you order?”
私は寿司にします。
Watashi wa sushi ni shimasu.
“I’ll go with sushi.”
Making a Choice:
やっぱり、私もこれにする！
Yappari, watashi mo kore ni suru!
“Actually, I’ll choose this too!”
どれにしようかな？
Dore ni shiyou kana?
“Hmm, which one should I pick?”
Other Situations:
今日は雨なので、試合は明日にしましょうか。
Kyou wa ame na no de, shiai wa ashita ni shimashou ka.
“Since it’s raining today, how about we schedule the match for tomorrow?”
Tips for Using ~ni suru
This pattern is especially useful in situations like ordering food, shopping, or making decisions between multiple options.
Always remember to use a noun before ni suru, as this pattern requires an object to be chosen.
Wrap-Up
The ~ni suru (~にする) pattern is an essential grammar structure to master, especially for beginners. By understanding and practicing this pattern, you’ll feel more confident using Japanese in everyday conversations. Keep practicing, and don’t forget to have fun while learning! Itsumo ganbarimashou!